Planning an India trip can be both exciting and overwhelming. With its mix of ancient traditions, vibrant cities, and diverse landscapes, India offers experiences that few places on Earth can match. Whether you’re drawn to the snow-capped Himalayas or the backwaters of Kerala, there’s no shortage of memorable moments waiting for you.
To help you make the most of your journey, here’s a list of the top 10 things to do on your India trip—handpicked to give you a balanced, real taste of this incredible country.
1. Witness the Grandeur of the Taj Mahal in Agra
No India trip is truly complete without visiting the Taj Mahal. This ivory-white marble mausoleum stands as a symbol of love and is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Located in Agra, it was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
Get there early in the morning for fewer crowds and better lighting. The sunrise over the Yamuna River with the Taj as a backdrop is something you’ll never forget.
Travel Tip: Combine your Agra visit with the nearby Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri to make the most of your day.
2. Explore the Backwaters of Kerala on a Houseboat
If peace and nature call to you, sailing through the backwaters of Kerala on a traditional houseboat should top your list. This serene experience allows you to float past lush greenery, coconut groves, and local village life.
The towns of Alleppey and Kumarakom are great starting points. You can book a day cruise or stay overnight in a fully-equipped houseboat.
Why It’s Special: You get to experience India at a slower pace—ideal for relaxation during your India trip.
3. Take a Spiritual Stroll Along the Ganges in Varanasi
Varanasi is one of the world’s oldest living cities and a deeply spiritual destination. The Ganges River is believed to be sacred, and pilgrims come here to perform rituals, bathe in the river, or cremate their loved ones.
Attend the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat during sunset. The chanting, fire rituals, and lamps floating on the water make it a deeply moving experience.
Tip for Visitors: Hire a local guide to understand the cultural significance behind the traditions you’ll witness.
4. Go Desert Camping in Jaisalmer
For something truly unique on your India trip, head to the golden dunes of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan. The “Golden City” offers a gateway to the Thar Desert, where you can go for a camel safari, enjoy traditional Rajasthani folk music, and sleep under the stars in luxury desert camps.
Don’t forget to explore Jaisalmer Fort, one of the few “living forts” where locals still reside inside its ancient walls.
Insider Tip: Visit during the winter months (October to February) for pleasant weather.
5. Hike the Himalayas in Himachal or Uttarakhand
India isn’t just about temples and monuments—its mountains are equally captivating. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a beginner, the Indian Himalayas offer some of the best trails in the world.
Popular treks include:
- Triund (Dharamshala)
- Valley of Flowers (Uttarakhand)
- Hampta Pass (Himachal Pradesh)
Trekking here allows you to connect with nature and enjoy a completely different side of India.
Best Time: May to June or September to October for clear skies and accessible routes.
6. Discover the Flavors of Indian Street Food
Food is a big part of any India trip, and the country’s street food is unmatched. Each region has its own specialties:
- Delhi: Chaat, Golgappa, Chole Bhature
- Mumbai: Vada Pav, Pav Bhaji
- Kolkata: Kathi Rolls, Puchka
- Chennai: Dosa, Idli, Filter Coffee
Trying local street food not only saves money but also offers a taste of authentic Indian culture.
Travel Tip: Eat where locals eat and choose busy stalls for fresh food. Carry bottled water and basic medicines just in case.
7. Attend a Traditional Festival
India’s calendar is packed with vibrant festivals that offer the most colorful and joyous moments of local culture.
Some must-see festivals:
- Holi (Festival of Colors – March)
- Diwali (Festival of Lights – October/November)
- Durga Puja (Kolkata – September/October)
- Pushkar Camel Fair (Rajasthan – November)
Participating in a festival is a great way to connect with locals and enjoy music, food, dance, and age-old customs.
Cultural Note: Be respectful of the customs and dress codes, especially when entering temples or religious areas.
8. Explore the Temples of Tamil Nadu
Southern India is home to some of the most architecturally stunning temples. Cities like Madurai, Thanjavur, and Rameswaram are dotted with intricately carved temple complexes that date back centuries.
The Meenakshi Temple in Madurai and Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and offer a visual treat with towering gopurams and detailed sculptures.
Why Visit: These temples aren’t just places of worship—they’re historical records, art galleries, and community centers.
9. Take a Train Ride Across India
A train journey is not just a way to get around—it’s an experience. India’s railway network is one of the largest in the world, and its scenic train rides are legendary.
Must-try routes:
- Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (a UNESCO heritage site)
- Konkan Railway (between Mumbai and Goa)
- Nilgiri Mountain Railway
Trains offer a unique way to see rural India, meet locals, and enjoy chai with a view.
Tip: Book well in advance via IRCTC or authorized agents, especially for long-distance trains.
10. Relax on the Beaches of Goa
After days of exploration, wrap up your India trip by unwinding on the beaches of Goa. Whether you want lively parties or secluded sands, Goa has it all.
Popular beaches:
- Baga and Anjuna (North Goa – vibrant nightlife)
- Palolem and Agonda (South Goa – peaceful and clean)
Beyond beaches, Goa offers Portuguese-inspired architecture, churches, seafood, and unique markets.
Best Time to Visit: November to February for pleasant weather and music festivals.
Bonus Tips to Make the Most of Your India Trip
- Pack light but smart: India’s climate and activities vary greatly, so layer your clothing and bring essentials like sunscreen, power banks, and local SIM cards.
- Respect local customs: Modest clothing is appreciated in religious sites. Always remove shoes before entering temples or homes.
- Embrace the chaos: India can be intense, but that’s part of its charm. Don’t rush; let the country unfold at its own pace.
- Learn a few local phrases: A simple “Namaste” or “Shukriya” goes a long way in connecting with locals.
- Go beyond the popular cities: Some of the best moments on your India trip will come from unexpected places—small towns, local homestays, or a roadside tea stall.
Final Thoughts
An India trip is not just a vacation; it’s a journey through time, culture, and emotion. Every corner of this vast country tells a different story—from its royal past to its spiritual depth and natural wonders. No matter your interests, India will surprise you, challenge you, and stay with you long after your trip ends.
So whether it’s your first time or your fifth, this list of the top 10 things to do on your India trip will ensure you leave with unforgettable memories and a deeper understanding of this fascinating land.
